The big six U.S. banks — JPMorgan, Bank of America, Citigroup, Wells Fargo, Goldman Sachs, and Morgan Stanley — mostly beat expectations in Q2, showing resilience despite macro headwinds. All outperformed the broader market this year, except Bank of America, which slightly lagged.
JPMorgan (JPM)
Net interest income (NII) rose +2% YoY
Investment banking up +7%, despite prior guidance suggesting a decline
Raised NII forecast to $95.5B (from $94.5B)
Outlook: Solid execution, still the sector bellwether
Bank of America (BAC)
NII rose +7%, helped by interest rates and trading gains
Investment banking lagged, leading to mixed overall results
Missed some Street expectations despite positive segments
Outlook: Resilient, but trailing peers in core growth areas
Wells Fargo (WFC)
NII fell -2.6%, missing forecasts
Blamed on asset mix shift to lower-yield businesses
Bank to focus on deposit growth, cautious loan expansion
Outlook: Defensive posture in place, H2 guidance more optimistic
Citigroup (C)
NII jumped +12%
Trading revenue up +16%, IB revenue +15%
Best Q2 market performance since 2020; record equity trading
Reaffirmed full-year revenue near $84B, continues transformation
Outlook: Strongest quarter among peers, gaining investor confidence
Goldman Sachs (GS)
Trading revenue surged +22%, with record equity volumes
Investment banking up +26% on improved dealmaking
Outlook: Benefiting from capital markets rebound and equity leadership
Morgan Stanley (MS)
Sixth consecutive solid quarter
Trading revenue up +18%
Equity underwriting surged +42% YoY, led by IPOs like Chime and Hinge Health
Outlook: Stable performer, gaining momentum in equity capital markets
Money MasterTakeaway
Citigroup stood out with broad strength across all segments.
Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley are capitalizing on renewed deal flow.
JPMorgan remains a reliable performer.
Bank of America and Wells Fargo are showing cracks under tighter conditions.
Investors will now turn to H2 guidance and loan growth trends, with close attention to Fed policy, tariffs, and market volatility in shaping earnings going forward.
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