South Korea's household borrowing surged in August by the largest amount in over three years, driven primarily by a record increase in mortgage demand, according to data released by the central bank on Wednesday.
Household borrowing from banks reached 1,130 trillion won (US$840.52 billion or RM3.66 trillion) at the end of August, marking an increase of 9.3 trillion won over the month. This is the largest monthly rise since July 2021. Mortgage loans alone rose by 8.2 trillion won, the biggest jump since such data became available in 2004, according to the Bank of Korea (BOK).
At a meeting with local banks on Tuesday, South Korea's financial watchdog expressed concerns over the rapid increase in household debt, warning that such financial imbalances could potentially evolve into systemic risks. The head of the watchdog urged banks to strengthen their risk management practices following recent tightening of lending rules by authorities earlier this month.
"In September, household debt growth is expected to slow from August levels due to government measures and banks' management efforts," a BOK official stated, noting that there were temporary factors affecting the August data.
The Financial Services Commission also announced that it would implement additional measures currently under review in a "timely and bold manner" if the housing market remains heated or if household debt growth accelerates further.
Last month, members of the central bank's board expressed caution regarding any reduction in interest rates, citing concerns about rising risks to financial stability despite slowing inflation, according to minutes from their policy meeting.

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