New World Development Co suspended trading of its shares in Hong Kong on Thursday following reports that CEO Adrian Cheng is poised to step down. The company announced that trading was halted pending the release of inside information. New World Department Store China Ltd, where Cheng serves as chairman, has also suspended trading.
The Cheng family-owned developer, which recently reported its first annual loss in two decades, is facing a leadership shakeup as current COO Ma Siu-Cheung is expected to replace Cheng as CEO, according to sources. New World is struggling with asset writedowns and rising debt levels, contributing to a projected loss of up to HK$20 billion (US$2.6 billion) for the financial year ending in June.
The company's debt burden has raised concerns among investors, particularly in the context of high borrowing costs and a sluggish property market. New World’s net debt to equity ratio was 82.7% last year, significantly higher than rivals like Henderson Land Development Co and Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd.
Analysts predict that New World will need to sell more assets, potentially at lower prices, to avoid a liquidity crisis. Despite the turbulence, management changes are seen as potentially boosting investor confidence, with new leadership likely to focus on accelerating debt repayments.
Adrian Cheng, who became CEO in 2020, transformed the company into a more innovative brand but also oversaw the accumulation of heavy debt. His resignation would mark a significant moment in Hong Kong’s family-controlled property sector, as succession planning for the Cheng family conglomerate remains under scrutiny.
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