A government-linked think tank in China has proposed the issuance of 2 trillion yuan (US$281 billion) in special government bonds to create a market stabilization fund, according to a report from Chinese media outlet The Paper. The fund would help stabilize markets by buying and selling blue-chip stocks and exchange-traded funds (ETFs).
This recommendation comes from the Institute of Finance & Banking at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, a think tank connected to China’s State Council. The initiative is part of a broader stimulus push that began in late September to support equities and the economy. However, detailed plans for the fund have yet to be disclosed.
The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) has already introduced several programs, including a specialized re-lending facility to help listed companies and major shareholders buy back shares, and a swap facility to provide liquidity to institutional investors for purchasing stocks.
Despite the stimulus measures, Chinese equities have recently lost momentum, with the CSI 300 Index down 7% from its monthly high. The market now awaits further developments from a gathering of top lawmakers expected to approve trillions in government spending.
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) recently lowered its growth forecast for China to 4.8% for 2024, citing issues in the real estate sector and low consumer confidence. However, the IMF maintained its forecast of 4.5% growth for 2025.
In a separate note, Evercore ISI estimated China could unleash 11 trillion yuan in fiscal stimulus should Donald Trump win the upcoming US presidential election. Beijing is also expected to roll out 1-2 trillion yuan of special sovereign bonds to stabilize market sentiment in such a scenario.
The state-linked think tank also urged the PBOC to publicly disclose inflation indicators and targets, emphasizing the importance of anchoring inflation expectations to guide long-term market confidence.
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