Key Highlights:
Record Profit and Revenue:
- Net Profit: Hyundai posted a net profit of 4 trillion won (US$2.9 billion) for the April-June period, up 23% year-on-year and surpassing the 3.4 trillion won average of 21 analyst estimates compiled by LSEG SmartEstimate.
- Quarterly Record: This net profit is the highest quarterly result since the previous record set in Q2 2022.
Sales Performance:
- US Market: Hyundai outperformed rivals by increasing sales of premium SUV models and hybrid vehicles in the US. High-margin SUV sales accounted for about 80% of total US sales, with hybrid vehicle sales jumping 42% year-on-year.
- Domestic Market: In contrast, domestic vehicle sales in South Korea, Hyundai's second-largest market, slumped 10% in the second quarter, following a 16% drop in the previous quarter due to high inflation and a weak economy.
Market Outlook:
- Challenges Ahead: Hyundai warned of an uncertain outlook due to intensifying price competition as inflation and high interest rates squeeze consumers. The company expects increased competition and incentives, creating a tougher business environment.
Hybrid Expansion:
- US Policy Uncertainty: Hyundai plans to expand its hybrid lineup as global demand for EVs eases and uncertainty grows over US EV policies. Former President Donald Trump, the Republican candidate, has criticized current EV policies and suggested he would "end the electric vehicle mandate" if elected.
- IRA Impact: Hyundai CFO Lee Seung Jo stated that even if Trump wins, the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) is unlikely to be scrapped. However, Hyundai is preparing for possible changes by increasing its hybrid offerings.
Exchange Rate Benefit:
- Favorable Exchange Rate: The won's 4.3% slump against the dollar in the second quarter boosted Hyundai's repatriated overseas sales and profit, contributing to overall profit growth.
Investor Reaction:
- Shares in Hyundai closed down 2.7% before the results were announced, reflecting cautious investor sentiment despite the positive earnings report.
Conclusion: Hyundai Motor's strong second-quarter performance highlights the company's successful strategy in the US market and its proactive approach to potential policy changes. By expanding its hybrid vehicle lineup and maintaining robust sales in key segments, Hyundai aims to navigate the evolving automotive landscape and sustain its growth trajectory.

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