Growth Overview: Malaysia's capital market saw a 9.7% growth in 2024, reaching RM4.2 trillion from RM3.8 trillion in 2023. This growth was driven by:
- Strong local buying interest
- A series of initial public offerings (IPOs)
- Growth in the bond and sukuk market
Bursa Malaysia Performance:
- Market capitalisation of Bursa Malaysia rose to RM2.1 trillion in 2024, up from RM1.8 trillion in 2023.
- The market capitalisation of FTSE Bursa Malaysia KLCI components grew to RM1.2 trillion from RM1.0 trillion in the previous year.
Fund Management Growth:
- Total assets under management (AUM) reached a record RM1.1 trillion, up from RM975.5 billion in 2023.
- The unit trust segment remains the largest source of funds, accounting for 51.1% of total AUM.
Capital Raised:
- Total funds raised in the capital market increased to RM138.9 billion in 2024, up from RM127.7 billion in 2023.
- Of this, RM14.7 billion was raised through the equity market, while RM124.2 billion came from corporate bond issuances.
Bond and Sukuk Market:
- The total bonds and sukuk outstanding rose to RM2.10 trillion from RM2.01 trillion in 2023, primarily driven by continued government bond issuances.
Outlook for 2025:
- The Securities Commission (SC) projects Malaysia’s economy to stay on a steady growth path in 2025, supported by strong domestic demand, especially private sector spending and investment.
- The SC anticipates continued support from government economic plans and the recovery of the Malaysian ringgit, boosting consumer spending.
Risks and Volatility:
- While domestic capital market activity is expected to align with the economy’s momentum, risks could stem from geopolitical instability, regulatory changes, and economic conditions in advanced economies.
- However, the MADANI Economy framework and National Economic Plans are expected to provide support in the medium term.
Summary: Malaysia’s capital market showed strong performance in 2024, bolstered by local institutional investment, strong IPO activity, and growth in bond markets. With a stable economic outlook, supported by the recovery of the ringgit and domestic demand, the market is poised for further growth, although global economic uncertainties may present challenges.
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